Radon in the Red River Valley

What is Radon? What does it do? How does winter conditions effect radon in my home? Check out this week on the KFGO Morning Crew, Lars talks radon — how it effects you and your home, and what you can do about it.

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When Is The Best Time To Get Your Home Checked For Radon?

Oct 13, 2026

(0:00) Good morning, 640. It’s the Morning Crew. Doug, Robbie, and our friend Lars Knobloch back in house.(0:05) Good morning, Lars. Hey. Lars, always great to have you in the studio with us. And we have talked (0:11) about radon in the past, but it’s one of those topics where when people are moving or people (0:17) see somebody else having radon checked or a radon mitigation installed, they stop for a second, (0:21) they go, hey, what’s the big deal about radon? Maybe that’s a good place to start, Lars. Explain (0:26) the issues with radon. Yeah, so radon is a naturally occurring gas that comes from the (0:33) breakdown of uranium that we have in our soil. And we have a lot of uranium in our soil. (0:39) And so North Dakota is considered for the EPA Zone 1, which is highest potential for having high (0:47) radon. And we usually, I always been said, I always said, like, based on our tests that we (0:54) have done over the years, the average in we see is between six and seven. Okay. And EPA says that (1:02) 63% of all houses in North Dakota have radon levels above 4.0, which is the action level that (1:11) is set. So when it comes to radon, it’s that gas that you say, and why is North Dakota higher than (1:16) most? Is it minerals in the ground or what? It has to do with the uranium in the soil. That’s (1:21) ultimately where it starts from. Okay. And the breakdown of uranium in.(1:28) That’s interesting to think. Yeah. So radon is the second biggest, second biggest reason for (1:36) lung cancer after smoking. So in non-smokers, you know, it’s the biggest reason for lung cancer. (1:44) EPA puts radon-related lung cancer deaths at about $21,000, not dollars, 21,000 people a year. (1:52) Wow. So when I started doing, you know, radon testing back in 2010, it wasn’t really a thing. (2:03) It wasn’t something that happened a lot in real estate transactions. But now we’re seeing it (2:08) probably up to 50%, but reality is it should be a hundred percent. It’s not mandated? (2:12) It’s not mandated. But the thing is like people think, oh, it’s a new house. This probably won’t (2:19) have any radon. Or, you know, my neighbor tested low, so I’m probably going to be fine. (2:26) My house doesn’t have a basement, so then I don’t need to worry about it. (2:30) It’s more on the area versus what type of house, et cetera.(2:34) Yeah. We have tested high radon in any type of home with full basement, you know, garden level (2:40) basements, slab on grade, crawl spaces, any house can have high radon. But I’d say that (2:46) the deeper you go into ground, the higher the risk, but there’s always a risk.(2:51) Lars Knobloch, Nordic Inspections, joining the KFGO morning crew talking about radon. (2:56) If you had your home tested for radon 15 years ago, 20 years ago, can that number change? Is there (3:02) a need to get it checked? It definitely can change. So one example (3:08) came up recently for us where we, I think we tested a house about two or three years ago and (3:14) the radon was like 3.4. And now this person is selling a house and we tested, we inspected it (3:22) again and tested it for radon also. And it was like six point something. (3:27) Really? Wow. (3:29) So there’s different conditions that plays in for radon. And there’s a lot of variables. (3:35) One is soil conditions where the drier the soil is, the more the soil contracts and it creates (3:42) pathways for radon to enter our houses versus if it’s really wet, then the soil is fully expanded (3:49) and those pathways get kind of sealed up. And then we’ll usually see that radon is lower during (3:56) periods of time like that. And then also we see it higher in the wintertime (4:03) because of the stack effect. Like what’s happening now is that we’re probably starting to close our (4:07) windows. And many think that if you have all your windows closed, radon is just going to build up (4:14) to crazy high levels. But radon has a half-life of 3.8 days. So after 3.8 days, the radon you (4:21) have in your house currently is going to decay into other products. So it doesn’t necessarily (4:26) build up like that, but it’s more like it could be higher as compared to the summer when we have (4:32) our windows open. Makes sense. (4:35) Yeah. So now we don’t have our windows open and we won’t probably moving forward. And that’s where (4:42) it’s a really good time to test your house for radon now. Also because of the stack effect because (4:47) we’re starting heating our houses and hot air is rising and it’s escaping through the building (4:53) envelope into your attic and through the roof. And as that air escapes your house, that new air (4:59) naturally is going to come back in and balance out the pressure. And often that air is pulled (5:05) from the soil. For example, we could sometimes open up the sump plate and we can just feel the (5:11) air coming out of it into the house from the soil, from the drain tile. But so if you have that type (5:18) of positive pressure underneath your house or forcing the air in, then even if you seal up (5:25) your sump pump, you’ll probably, it will probably find its way in elsewhere.(5:29) Okay. So is there ever a point when you test and it’s like X amount and you say, you know what, (5:33) right now I think you’re okay, but we should check again. Kind of like your tires.(5:37) Yeah. (5:38) Right now they’re okay, but you might have another 10,000 miles on them. (5:42) Well, if you go by EPA’s recommendations, they say if it’s between two and four, (5:47) that you should consider taking action. If it’s above four, it’s recommended to take action. (5:52) Okay. All right.(5:53) The World Health Organization recommend to take action at 2.7. (5:56) Oh, wow. (5:58) Thinking of my example, I just brought up from a real story of radon testing in a house with (6:03) two years apart. I think that for me, if you were between two and four, if you want to be truly safe (6:11) and make sure that radon is low consistently, I think putting it in even then, it’s not that (6:18) expensive.(6:19) The mitigation system. (6:20) Yes. (6:20) Okay.(6:21) I mean, you could probably from 1,800 to 2,500 is where most house is going to be at. And then (6:27) there’s some houses with additions and crawl spaces and could be more complex, but that’s kind (6:31) of the cost. (6:33) Does your team also do that? (6:34) We do a lot of radon mitigation systems. We still have some availability this fall, (6:41) but we don’t really like to do them in the winter because it gets really cold and we’re (6:44) gluing pipes and it’s just not a fun job to do out in the really cold weather. (6:49) But you can get it checked now and then get it planned to do next spring. (6:53) Yeah. Or you can get it checked now and we might be able to squeeze. We’re going to (6:56) keep doing it until the weather won’t allow it anymore. (7:00) Is that a long process for you to put that mitigation system in? Is it in my basement (7:04) or where does it? (7:06) So it depends from house to house, but it’s about a half a day for two guys.(7:10) It’s quick. And then it has pretty much instant results where radon is brought down usually (7:16) to zero point something. I’d say no matter how high it is, it can be brought down to (7:24) levels below four, which is what a contractor is required to do. But most of the time it (7:28) ends up zero point something or one point something. (7:31) So there’s still time this fall to have your house tested and mitigated. (7:37) Also from somewhere saying like, oh, well, I lived in the house for 20 years. It’s too (7:42) late now. It’s never too late. (7:45) Like quitting smoking.(7:47) Yeah. (7:47) Right. (7:48) Just do it.(7:48) Yes. (7:49) Yeah. (7:49) Get your radon checked, get the mitigation system in.(7:51) Or I’m going to sell my house in a few years from now. If that’s your plan, still then (7:57) have your house tested for radon because if it is high, it’s likely going to be found (8:03) out when you’re selling your house from the buyer having it tested. (8:07) And then now you’re going to have to put it in anyway. So you might as well do it so (8:10) you can take benefit of it also. (8:12) Right. More buyers are more and more aware of this. So that’s I mean, that could be a (8:16) nice little plus for you. (8:18) Yeah. And from a buyer standpoint, the buyer have buyers have really good cards on their (8:24) hands if radon is tested high at their inspection because they would tell the seller, hey, radon (8:29) came back 12.We want you to fix it. (8:31) The seller says, no, I’m not doing that. (8:33) You know, let’s say the buyers will walk from that.(8:35) Right. (8:36) Then now the seller knows that’s a fact and they have to disclose it to the next buyer. (8:40) So the sellers are often not forced, but you know, pressured pretty hard to take care of (8:48) that problem if it is if that is a problem.(8:50) Yeah. Great stuff. (8:51) Lars Knobloch, Nordic Inspections.(8:53) If someone wants to get their home checked for radon, if they want to have it checked (8:57) for mold, if they’re thinking of buying a home, selling a home, how can they get on (9:01) your project list? (9:02) Give us a call at 701-566-1446. (9:05) Or you can schedule all our services on our website as well. (9:10) Nordiccompaniesinc.com. (9:11) Great stuff.(9:11) Thanks so much, Lars.